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CC Resolution 10016 RESOLUTION NO. 10016 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CAMPBELL RELATING TO EMPLOYER-EMPLOYEE RELATIONS Article I - General Provisions Sec. 1. Statement of Purpose: This Resolution implements Chapter 10, Division 4, Title 1 of the Government Code of the State of California (Sections 3500 et seq.) captioned "Local Public Employee Organizations," by providing orderly procedures for the administration of employer-employee relations between the City of Campbell (hereafter "City") and its employee organizations. However, nothing contained herein shall be deemed to supersede the provisions of state law, City ordinances, resolutions and rules which establish and regulate the merit and civil service system, or which provide for other methods of administering employer-employee relations. This Resolution is intended, instead, to strengthen merit, civil service and other methods of administering employer-employee relations through the establishment of uniform and orderly methods of communications between employees, employee organizations and the City. a. It is the purpose of this Resolution to provide procedures for meeting and conferring in good faith with Exclusively Recognized Employee Organizations regarding matters that directly affect the wages, hours and other terms and conditions of employment of employees in appropriate units and that are not preempted by federal or state law. However, nothing herein shall be construed to restrict any legal or inherent exclusive City rights with respect to matters of general legislative or managerial policy, which include, among others: The exclusive right to determine the mission of its constituent departments, commissions, and boards; set standards of service; determine the procedures and standards of selection for employment; direct its employees; take disciplinary action; relieve its employees from duty because of lack of work orfor other lawful reasons; determine the content of job classifications; subcontract and/or transfer work out of the unit; maintain the efficiency of governmental operations; determine the methods, means and personnel by which government operations are to be conducted; take all necessary actions to carry out its mission in emergencies; and exercise complete control and discretion over its organization and the technology of performing its work. The rights set forth herein shall not abrogate or in any way supersede the duty to meet and confer as "Appropriate unit" means a unit of employee classes or positions, established pursuant to Article II hereof. "City" means the City of Campbell, and, where appropriate herein, refers to the established by California Government Code section 3500 et seq. Sec. 2. Definitions: As used in this Resolution, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated: b. City Councilor any duly authorized City representative as herein defined. c. "Confidential Employee" means an employee who, in the course of his or her duties, has access to confidential information relating to the City's administration of employer-employee relations. d. "Consult/Consultation in Good Faith" means to communicate orally or in writing with all affected employee organizations, whether exclusively recognized or not, for the purpose of presenting and obtaining views or advising of proposed actions in an effort to reach a consensus; and, as distinguished from meeting and conferring in good faith regarding matters within the required scope of such meet and confer process as established by statutory and decisional law, does not involve an exchange of proposals and counterproposals with an exclusively recognized employee organization in an endeavor to reach agreement in the form of a Memorandum of Understanding, nor is it subject to Article IV hereof. e. "Day" means calendar day unless expressly stated otherwise. f. "Employee Relations Officer" means the City Manager or his/her duly authorized representative. g. "Impasse" means that the representatives of the City and a Recognized Employee Organization have reached a point in their meeting and conferring in good faith where their differences on matters to be included in a Memorandum of Understanding, and concerning which they are required to meet and confer, remain so substantial and prolonged that further meeting and conferring would be futile. h. "Management Employee" means an employee having responsibility for formulating, administering or managing the implementation of City policies and programs. I. "Mediation" means the efforts of an impartial third party or parties functioning as an intermediary to assist the parties in reaching a voluntary resolution or an impasse through interpretation, suggestion and advice. J. "Meet and Confer" means, as established by statutory and decisional law, the mutual obligation of the City and its recognized employee organizations to meet promptly upon request of either party and continue for a reasonable period of time in order to exchange information, opinions, and proposals, and to endeavor to reach agreement in the form of a Memorandum of Understanding on matters within the required scope of the meet and confer process. 2 k. "Peace Officer" means an employee who is a full time peace officer as that term is defined in Section 830 of the California Penal Code. I. "Proof of Employee Support" means (1) an authorization card recently signed and personally dated by an employee, or (2) a verified authorization petition or petitions recently signed and personally dated by an employee, or (3) employee dues deduction authorization, using the payroll register for the period immediately prior to the date a petition is filed hereunder, except that dues deduction authorizations for more than one employee organization for the account of anyone employee shall not be considered as proof of employee support for any employee organization. If an authorization petition is submitted, the petition shall clearly indicate that employees desire to be represented by the employee organization for purposes of meeting and conferring on wages, hours and other terms and conditions of employment. The only authorization which shall be considered as proof of employee support hereunder shall be the authorization last signed by an employee. The words "recently signed" shall mean within ninety (90) days prior to the filing of a petition. m. "Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization" means an employee organization which has been formally acknowledged by the City as the sole employee organization representing the employees in an appropriate bargaining unit pursuant to Article II hereof, having the exclusive right to meet and confer in good faith concerning statutorily required subjects pertaining to unit employees, and thereby assuming the corresponding obligation of fairly representing such employees. n. "Supervisory Employee" means any employee having authority, in the interest of the City, to hire, transfer, suspend, layoff, recall, promote, discharge, assign, reward, or discipline other employees, or responsibly to direct them, or to adjust their grievances, or effectively to recommend such action if, in connection with the foregoing, the exercise of such authority is not of a merely routine or clerical nature, but requires the use of independent and discretionary judgment. Article II - Representation Proceedings Sec. 3. Filing of Recognition Petition by Employee Organization: An employee organization which seeks to be formally acknowledged as an Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization representing the employees in an appropriate unit shall file a petition with the Employee Relations Officer containing the following information and documentation: a. Name and address of the employee organization. b. Names and titles of its officers. 3 c. Names of employee organization representatives who are authorized to speak on behalf of the organization. d. A statement that the employee organization has, as one of its primary purposes, the responsibility of representing employees in their employment relations with the City. e. A statement whether the employee organization is a chapter of, or affiliated directly or indirectly in any manner, with a local, regional, state, national or international organization, and, if so, the name and address of each such other organization. f. Certified copy of the employee organization's constitution and bylaws. g. A designation of those persons, not exceeding two in number, and their addresses, to whom notice sent by regular United States mail will be deemed sufficient notice on the employee organization for any purpose. h. A statement that the employee organization has no restriction on membership based on race, color, religion, creed, sex, national origin, age, sexual orientation, mental or physical disability or medical condition. I. The job classifications or position titles of employees in the unit claimed to be appropriate and the approximate number of employees therein. J. A statement that the employee organization has in its possession proof of employee support as herein defined to establish that a thirty percent (30%) of the employees in the unit claimed to be appropriate have designated the employee organization to represent them in their employment relations with the City. Such written proof shall be submitted for confirmation to the Employee Relations Officer or to a mutually agreed upon disinterested third party. Effective January 1,2002, if the proof of support shows that a majority of the employees in the appropriate unit have designated the petitioning employee organization to represent them, and if no other employee organization filed a challenging petition, the petitioning employee organization and the Employee Relations Officer shall request the California State Mediation and Conciliation Service, or another agreed upon neutral third party, to review the count, form, accuracy and propriety of the proof of support. If the neutral third party makes an affirmative determination, the Employee Relations Officer shall formally acknowledge the petitioning employee organization as the Exclusive Recognized Employee Organization for the designated unit. 4 k. A request that the Employee Relations Officer formally acknowledge the petitioner as the Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization representing the employees in the unit claimed to be appropriate for the purpose of meeting and conferring in good faith. The Petition, including the proof of employee support and all accompanying documentation, shall be declared to be true, correct and complete, under penalty of perjury, by the duly authorized officer(s) of the employee organization executing it. Sec. 4. City Response to Recognition Petition: Upon receipt of the Petition, the Employee Relations Officer shall determine whether: a. There has been compliance with the requirements of the Recognition Petition, and, b. The proposed representation unit is an appropriate unit in accordance with Section 8 of this Article II. If an affirmative determination is made by the Employee Relations Officer on the foregoing two matters, he/she shall so inform the petitioning employee organization within fifteen (15) workinQ days, shall give written notice of such request for recognition to the employees in the unit and shall take no action on said request for thirty (30) days thereafter. If either of the foregoing matters are not affirmatively determined, the Employee Relations Officer shall notify within fifteen (15) workinQ days and offer to consult within ten (10) workinQ days with such petitioning employee organization and, if such determination thereafter remains unchanged, shall inform that organization of the reasons therefore in writing. The petitioning employee organization may appeal such determination in accordance with Sec. 11 of this Resolution. Sec. 5. Open Period for Filing Challenging Petition: Within thirty (30) days of the date written notice was given to affected employees that a valid recognition petition for an appropriate unit has been filed, any other employee organization may file a competing request to be formally acknowledged as the exclusively recognized employee organization of the employees in the same or in an overlapping unit (one which corresponds with respect to some, but not all the classifications or positions set forth in the recognition petition being challenged), by filing a petition evidencing proof of employee support in the unit claimed to be appropriate of at least thirty (30) percent and otherwise in the same form and manner as set forth in Sec. 3 of this Article II. If such challenging petition seeks establishment of an overlapping unit, the Employee Relations 5 Officer shall call for a hearing on such overlapping petitions for the purpose of ascertaining the more appropriate unit, at which time the petitioning employee organizations shall be heard. Thereafter, the Employee Relations Officer shall determine the appropriate unit or units in accordance with the standards in Sec. 8 of this Article II. The petitioning employee organizations shall have fifteen (15) days from the date notice of such unit determination is communicated to them by the Employee Relations Officer to amend their petitions to conform to such determination or to appeal such determination pursuant to Sec. 11 of this Article II. Sec. 6. Election Procedure: The Employee Relations Officer shall arrange for a secret ballot election to be conducted by State of California Mediation and Conciliation Service. All employee organizations who have duly submitted petitions which have been determined to be in conformance with this Article II shall be included on the ballot. The ballot shall also reserve to employees the choice of representing themselves individually in their employment relations with the City. Employees entitled to vote in such election shall be those persons employed in regular permanent positions within the designated appropriate unit who were employed during the pay period immediately prior to the date which ended at least fifteen (15) days before the date the election commences, including those who did not work during such period because of illness, vacation or other authorized leaves of absence, and who are employed by the City in the same unit on the date of the election. An employee organization shall be formally acknowledged as the Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization for the designated appropriate unit following an election or run off election if it received a numerical majority of all valid votes cast in the election. In an election involving three or more choices, where none of the choices receives a majority of the valid votes cast, a run off election shall be conducted between the two choices receiving the largest number of valid votes cast; the rules governing an initial election being applicable to a run off election. There shall be no more than one valid election under this Resolution pursuant to any petition in a 12-month period affecting the same unit. Costs of conducting elections shall be borne in equal shares by the City and by each employee organization appearing on the ballot. Sec. 7. Procedure for Decertification of Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization: A Decertification Petition alleging that the incumbent Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization no longer represents a majority of the employees in an established appropriate unit may be filed with the Employee Relations Officer at any time following the first full year of recognition, provided however, that if a 6 Memorandum of Understanding is in effect for less than a three-year period of time, then a Decertification Petition may only be filed during the thirty (30) day period commencing one hundred twenty (120) days prior to the termination date of the Memorandum of Understanding then having been in effect less than three (3) years. (If the Memorandum of Understanding is in effect for a time period greater than three (3) years, then the Decertification Petition may also be filed at any time following the expiration of the three-year period.) A Decertification Petition may be filed by two or more employees or their representative, or an employee organization, and shall contain the following information and documentation declared by the duly authorized signatory under penalty of perjury to be true, correct and complete: a. The name, address and telephone number of the petitioner and a designated representative authorized to receive notices or requests for further information. b. The name of the established appropriate unit and of the incumbent Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization sought to be decertified as a representative of that unit. c. An allegation that the incumbent Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization no longer represents a majority of the employees in the appropriate unit, and any other relevant and material facts relating thereto. d. Proof of employee support that at least thirty (30) percent of the employees in the established appropriate unit no longer desire to be represented by the incumbent Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization. Such proof shall be submitted for confirmation to the Employee Relations Officer or his/her delegate within the time limits specified in the first paragraph of this Section. An employee organization may, in satisfaction of the Decertification Petition requirements hereunder, file a Petition under this Section in the form of a Recognition Petition that evidences proof of employee support of at least thirty (30) percent, that includes the allegation and information required under paragraph (c.) of this Section 7, and otherwise conforms to the requirements of Section 3 of this Article. The Employee Relations Officer shall initially determine whether the Petition has been filed in compliance with the applicable provisions of this Article II. If his/her determination is in the negative, he/she shall offer to consult thereon with the representative(s) of such petitioning employees or employee organization and, if such determination thereafter remains unchanged, shall return such Petition to the employees or employee organization with a statement of the reasons therefore in writing. The petitioning employees or employee organization may appeal such determination in accordance with Sec. 11 of this Article II. If the determination of the Employee Relations Officer is in the affirmative, or if his negative determination is reversed on appeal, he/she shall give written notice of such 7 Decertification or Recognition Petition to the incumbent Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization and to unit employees. The Employee Relations Officer shall thereupon arrange for a secret ballot election to be held on or about fifteen (15) days after such notice to determine the wishes of unit employees as to the question of decertification and, if a Recognition Petition was duly filed hereunder, the question of representation. Such election shall be conducted in conformance with Sec. 6 of this Article II. During the "open period" specified in the first paragraph of this Sec. 7, the Employee Relations Officer may on his/her own motion, when he/she has reason to believe that a majority of unit employees no longer wish to be represented by the incumbent Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization, give notice to that organization and all unit employees that he/she will arrange for an election to determine that issue. In such event, any other employee organization may within fifteen (15) days of such notice file a Recognition Petition in accordance with this Sec. 7, which the Employee Relations Officer shall act on in accordance with this Sec. 7. If, pursuant to this Sec. 7, a different employee organization is formally acknowledged as the Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization, such organization shall be bound by all the terms and conditions of any Memorandum of Understanding then in effect for its remaining term. Sec. 8. Policy and Standards for Determination of Appropriate Units: The policy objectives in determining the appropriateness of units shall be the effect of a proposed unit on (1) the efficient operations of the City and its compatibility with the primary responsibility of the City and its employees to effectively and economically serve the public, and (2) providing employees with effective representation based on recognized community of interest considerations. These policy objectives require that the appropriate unit shall be the broadest feasible grouping of positions that share an identifiable community of interest. Factors to be considered shall be: a. Similarity of the general kinds of work performed, types of qualifications required, and the general working conditions. b. History of representation in the City and similar employment; except however, that no unit shall be deemed to be an appropriate unit solely on the basis of the extent to which employees in the proposed unit have organized. 8 c. Consistency with the organizational patterns of the City. d. Number of employees and classifications, and the effect on the administration of employer-employee relations created by the fragmentation of classifications and proliferation of units. e. Effect on the classification structure and impact on the stability of the employer- employee relationship of dividing a single or related classifications among two or more units. f. Effect of differing legally mandated impasse resolution procedures. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, managerial and confidential responsibilities, as defined in Sec. 2 of this Resolution, are determining factors in establishing appropriate units hereunder, and therefore managerial and confidential employees may only be included in a unit consisting solely of managerial-or confidential employees respectively. Managerial and confidential employees may not represent any employee organization which represents other employees. Peace Officers may be required to be represented in separate units composed solely of such peace officers. These units shall not be represented by an organization that, directly or indirectly, is subordinate to any other employee organization which includes non-peace officers. The Employee Relations Officer shall, after notice and consultation with affected employee organizations, allocate new classifications or positions, delete eliminated classifications or positions, and retain, reallocate or delete modified classifications or positions from units in accordance with the provisions of this Section. The decision of the Employee Relations Officer shall be final to the extent the decision withstands any appeals pursuant to (Section 11) herein Appeals. Sec. 9. Procedure for Modification of Established Appropriate Units: Requests by employee organizations for modifications of established appropriate units may be considered by the Employee Relations Officer only during the period specified in Sec. 7 of this Article II. Such requests shall be submitted in the form of a Recognition Petition and, in addition to the requirements set forth in Sec. 3 of this Article, shall contain a complete statement of all relevant facts and citations in support of the proposed modified unit in terms of the policies and standards setforth in Sec. 8 hereof. The Employee Relations Officer shall process such petitions as other Recognition Petitions under this Article II. 9 The Employee Relations Officer may, at the request of any employee or group of employees or on his/her own motion, propose during the period specified in Sec. 7 of this Article that an established unit be modified. The Employee Relations Officer shall give written notice of the proposed modification(s) to any affected employee organization and shall hold a meeting concerning the proposed mOdification(s), at which time all affected employee organizations shall be heard. Thereafter the Employee Relations Officer shall determine the composition of the appropriate unit or units in accordance with Sec. 8 of this Article II, and shall give written notice of such determination to the affected employee organizations. The Employee Relations Officer's determination may be appealed as provided in Section 11 of this Article. If a unit is modified pursuant to the motion of the Employee Relations Officer hereunder, employee organizations may thereafter file Recognition Petitions seeking to become the Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization for such new appropriate unit or units pursuant to Sec. 3 hereof. Sec. 10. Procedure for Processing Severance Requests: An employee organization may file a request to become the recognized employee organization of a unit alleged to be appropriate that consists of a group of employees who are already a part of a larger established unit represented by another recognized employee organization. The timing, form and processing of such request shall be as specified in Sec. 9 for modification requests. Sec. 11. Appeals: An employee organization aggrieved by a determination of the Employee Relations Officer regarding a Recognition Petition (Sec. 3), Challenging Petition (Sec. 5), Decertification of Recognition Petition (Sec. 7), Policy and Standards for Determination of Appropriate Units (Sec. 8), Unit Modification Petition (Sec. 9), or Severance Petition (Sec. 10) may, within ten (10) days of notice thereof, submit the matter to mediation by requesting the intervention of the California State Mediation and Conciliation Service or may, in lieu thereof or thereafter, appeal such determination to the City Council for final decision within fifteen (15) days of notice of the Employee Relations Officer's determination or the termination of mediation, whichever is later. If a group of employees has filed a Decertification Petition and they are aggrieved by a determination of the Employee Relations Officer regarding the processing of such petition, the employees may use the appeal process outlined above. Appeals to the City Council shall be filed in writing with the City Manager, and a copy thereof served on the Employee Relations Officer. The City Council shall commence to consider the matter within thirty (30) days of the filing of the appeal or such later 10 time as is practicable. The City Council may, in its discretion, refer the dispute to a third party hearing process for an advisory decision. Any decision of the City Council on the use of such procedure, and/or any decision of the City Council determining the substance of the dispute shall be final and binding. Article III - Administration Sec. 12. Submission of Current Information by Recognized Employee Organizations: All changes in the information filed with the City by an Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization under items (a.) through (h.) of its Recognition Petition under Sec. 3 of this Resolution shall be submitted in writing to the Employee Relations Officer within fourteen (14) days of such change. Sec. 13. Employee Organization Activities - Use of City Resources: Access to City work locations and the use of City paid time, facilities, equipment and other resources by employee organizations and those representing them shall be authorized only to the extent provided for in Memoranda of Understanding, City Personnel Rules and Regulations and/or administrative procedures, shall be limited to lawful activities consistent with the provisions of this Resolution and shall not interfere with the efficiency, safety and security of City operations. Sec. 14. Administrative Rules and Procedures: The City Manager is hereby authorized to establish such rules and procedures as appropriate to implement and administer the provisions of this Resolution after consultation with affected employee organizations. Article IV - Impasse Procedures Sec. 15. Initiation of Impasse Procedures: If the meet and confer process has reached impasse as defined in Section 2 of this Resolution, either party may initiate the impasse procedures by filing with the other party a written req uest for an impasse meeting, together with a statement of its position on all issues. An impasse meeting shall then be scheduled promptly by the Employee Relations Officer. The purpose of such meeting shall be: 11 a. To review the position of the parties in a final effort to reach agreement on a Memorandum of Understanding; and b. If the impasse is not resolved, to discuss arrangements for the utilization of the impasse procedures provided herein. Sec. 16. Impasse Procedures: Impasse procedures are as follows: a. If the parties agree to submit the dispute to mediation, and agree on the selection of a mediator, the dispute shall be submitted to mediation. All mediation proceedings shall be private. The mediator shall make no public recommendation, nor take any public position at any time concerning the Issues. b. If the parties fail to agree to submit the dispute to mediation or fail to agree on the selection of a mediator, or fail to resolve the dispute through mediation within fifteen (15) days after the mediator commenced meeting with the parties, the parties may agree to submit the impasse to fact-finding. If the parties agree on fact-finding, they may agree on the appointment of one or more fact-finders. If they fail to so agree on one or more fact-finders, a fact-finding panel of three (3) shall be appointed in the following manner: One member of the panel shall be appointed by the Employee Relations Officer, one member shall be appointed by the Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization, and those two shall name a third, who shall be the chairperson. If they are unable to agree upon a third, they shall select by agreement the third member from one or more lists of seven (7) names of individuals having fact-finding experience in the municipal sector to be provided by the California State Mediation and Conciliation Service. The following constitute the jurisdictional and procedural requirements for fact-finding: (1) The fact-finders shall consider and be guided by applicable federal and state laws (and Municipal Code provisions). (2) Subject to the stipulations of the parties, the fact-finders shall determine and apply the following measures and criteria in arriving at their findings and recommendations: 12 a. First, as relevant to the issues in dispute, the fact-finders shall compare the total compensation, hours and conditions of employment of the employees involved in the fact-finding proceeding with the total compensation, hours and conditions of employment of other employees performing similar services in public and private employment in the same and comparable communities. ''Total compensation" shall mean all wage compensation, including but not limited to premium, incentive, minimum, standby, out-of-class and deferred pay; all paid leave time; all allowances, including but not limited to educational and uniform benefits; and employer payments for all health, welfare and pension benefits. b. The fact-finders shall then adjust the results of the above comparisons based on the following factors: (i) The compensation necessary to recruit and retain qualified personnel. (ii) Maintaining compensation relationships between job classifications and positions within the City. (iii) The pattern of change that has occurred in the total compensation of the employees in the unit at impasse as compared to the pattern of change in the average "consumer price index" for goods and services, and the pattern of change in wages and compensation of other wage earners. c. The fact-finder(s) shall then determine preliminary recommendations based on the comparisons as adjusted above which, however, shall be reduced as appropriate based on the financial resources of the City to implement them. In assessing the City's financial resources, the fact-finder(s) shall be bound by the following: (i) Other legislatively determined and projected demands on agency resources, i.e., budgetary priorities as established by the governing body; and (ii) Allowance for equitable compensation increases for other employees and employee groups for the corresponding fiscal period(s); and (iii) Revenue projections not to exceed currently authorized tax and fee rates for the relevant fiscal year(s); and 13 (iv) Assurance of sufficient and sound budgetary reserves; and (v) Constitutional and statutory limitations on the level and use of revenues and expenditures as well as adopted Financial Policies. (3) The fact-finders shall make written findings of fact, and advisory recommendations for the resolution of the issues in dispute, which shall be presented in terms of the criteria, adjustments, and limitations specified above. Any member of a fact-finding panel shall be accorded the right to file dissenting written findings of fact and recommendations. The fact-finder or chairperson of the fact-finding panel shall serve such findings and recommendations on the Employee Relations Officer and the designated representative of the Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization. If these parties have not resolved the impasse within ten (10) days after service of the findings and recommendations upon them, the fact-finder or the chairperson of the fact-finding panel shall make them public by submitting them to the City Manager for consideration by the City Council in connection with the Council's legislative consideration of the impasse. If the parties did not agree on mediation or the selection of a mediator and did not agree on fact-finding, or having so agreed, the impasse has not been resolved, the City Council may take such action regarding the impasse as it in its discretion deems appropriate as in the public interest. Any legislative action by the City Council on the impasse shall be final and binding. In the case of law enforcement personnel, the lawful impasse procedures provided by applicable statutes of the Meyers-Milias-Brown Act shall govern. Sec. 17. Costs of Impasse Procedures: The cost for the services of a mediator and fact-finder or chairperson of a fact-finding panel utilized by the parties, and other mutually incurred costs of mediation and fact-finding, shall be borne equally by the City and Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization. The cost for a fact-finding panel member selected by each party, and other separately incurred costs, shall be borne by such party. Article V - Miscellaneous Provisions Sec. 18. Construction: This Resolution shall be administered and construed as follows: 14 a. Nothing in this Resolution shall be construed to deny to any person, employee, organization, the City, or any authorized officer, body or other representative of the City, the rights, powers and authority granted by federal or state law. b. This Resolution shall be interpreted so as to carry out its purpose as set forth in Article I. c. This Resolution shall be construed in a manner consistent with any and all existing federal or state laws relating to employee-employer relations. Sec. 19. Severability: If any provision of this Resolution, or the application of such provision to any persons or circumstances, shall be held invalid, the remainder of this Resolution, or the application of such provision to persons or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid, shall not be affected thereby. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 21st day of May, 2002, by the following roll call vote: AYES: Councilmembers: Burr I Kennedy I Furtado I Watson NOES: Councilmembers: None ABSENT: Councilmembers: Dean APPROVED: ~d:r Je81lette Watson, Mayor ATTEST: ~ Anne Bybee, City Clerk 15